Plotting a simple linear inequality starts with plotting the equality. That line divides the plane into two regions – one of them satisfies the inequality. Select any point in a region and substitute to determine whether that point satisfies the inequality. If so, then ALL points in that region satisfy the inequality.
Using my template, I graph the equality y = 2x – 2. Suppose I want to graph y < 2x – 2. Choosing any point like (3,0) will show that the region in question is below the line. So I would like to represent that visually.
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Graphing y = ax + b |
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Rod Rodrigues 2003 |
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y |
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a |
x |
+ |
b |
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x |
y |
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-1 |
-4 |
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-0.5 |
-3 |
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0 |
-2 |
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0.5 |
-1 |
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1 |
0 |
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1.5 |
1 |
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2 |
2 |
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2.5 |
3 |
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3 |
4 |
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3.5 |
5 |
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4 |
6 |
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I
will want to use the Drawing tools. If you do not see the draw tools available,
you can click on the menu options View/Tool Bars/Drawing. The drawing toolbar
looks like this:
![]()
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Click on Autoshapes/Lines/FreeForm |
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You can now click successively around the boundary of the region in question. When you completely come back to t he beginning, it will automatically close the region and fill it with white. |
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Double-click on the white to change its properties.
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I will select Fill Effects, Pattern – then select a cross-hatching in blue.
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I then set the transparency level to around 70%
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And this will get me a traditional looking cross-hatched graph of the inequality.
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The final step is to remove the borders for the strict inequality.
Right-click the chart, and re-select Chart Type. Change to a scatter plot with not lines connecting. Then double click the graphic covering the solution region and select Line/Color/No Line
